Stem cell research: a panel discussion on its ethics in the Islamic world

16 Nov 2011
Amman, November 14, 2011 Jordan Media Institute hosted a group of experts and researchers to discuss stem cell research and its ethics in the Moslem world, a controversial issue not only in the Arab and Islamic countries but also in global forums. This panel comes as part of the JMI’s quest to contribute to the enrichment of open and constructive dialogue. "Stem cell research is of great importance, it is a dream to recreate human organs” "Science is rapidly progressing in that direction" explained researcher and advocate for the theory of biological evolution and its compatibility with Islam, Dr. Rana Dajani. Adding that the proportion of stem cell research in the Middle East does not exceed 1% of the total research done worldwide, and it is mostly developed in Turkey, Iran and Israel. Panelist Dr. Hanan Jaafar on her side reviewed therapeutic uses and practical application of stem cells "The use of stem cells for treatment is not a new concept in itself, we are using it since the sixties in the transfer of bone marrow for example" referring to the alarm raised when using the term stem cells. "However the ethical and legal aspects of the matter are still a matter of debate, in particular on the source of such cells," emphasizing the vital role played by media professionals to raise awareness and educate their communities to enable them to take informed decisions related to their health. Dr. Adnan Assaf, a professor of jurisprudence and its origins at Jordan University, explained how the intellectual base of any scientific research will highly impact its outcome " We notice that religion has not been considered as a reference when pursing scientific research” adding that absolute lack of religious guidelines might sometimes lead to uncontrollable outcomes. “ I strongly believe that we need to regulate scientific research, particularly in regards to stem cells, where Islam takes an encouraging position provided research is restricted by clear guidelines” The panel discussion was followed by interventions and subsequent dialogue from the audience, including the practical steps taken by the researchers, doctors, lawyers and professors of jurisprudence in Jordan to move forward in the field of stem cell research. This discussion panel is part of a series of panels organized by JMI for its Master’s program students in a number of issues and topics to add to their knowledge and exposure in an effort to developing their journalistic skills.